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Events in Concord this week (in fact, this legislative session) largely have been about solving the deficit in the state budget, addressing revenue measures, and considering expanded gambling as a "quick fix" to the revenue and budget problems. The pace has been swift.
On Monday, Governor John Lynch presented the Fiscal Committee a request for $25 million in budget adjustments that could be done quickly. That request in fact was approved unanimously at the same meeting. Other components of the Governor's solution to the budget deficit that take more formal legislative action are included in an amendment to Senate Bill 450. These include cuts in state governmental appropriations, department by department, with the actual implementation of the cuts up to individual department heads. $23 million of the cuts come from the Department of Health and Human Services, the state's largest. The amendment also suspends catastrophic aid to hospitals. It reduces aid to cities and towns by $6 million and reduces the state's portion of the pension contribution in the New Hampshire Retirement System for local government employees by 5% to 20% (that contribution already had been reduced from 35% to 25%), causing local government officials concern that the costs will have to be added to local property taxes. The legislature is considering all of this now.
On the revenue side, the on-going battle over the so-called LLC tax, implemented in the budget passed a year ago, continued. Understanding that situation also takes careful scrutiny. One bill, a straight repeal of the tax implemented in the last budget, is included in the amendment to SB 450, which also repeals the so-called campground tax and adds 20 cents to the cigarette tax.
Other proposals before the legislature rewrite the LLC tax, and also address the so-called "excess compensation" or "reasonable compensation" rules. House Bill 1607 deals with reasonable compensation and adopts federal rules on that along with establishing a $50,000 "safe harbor" which frees businesses from having to keep detailed records if their pay system is within the limits set. Senate Bill 497, sponsored by Manchester Democratic Senator Lou D'Allessandro and Lempster Republican Senator Bob Odell, rewrites the LLC tax and in essence repeals it, and adopts the federal standards and also has a safe harbor provision. In a controversial move, the Department of Revenue Administration wrote a fiscal note to the bill that asserted it would cost the state $326 million in revenue, more than the tax was supposed to produce. This fiscal note seemed to end any chance for the passage of the bill, given the state's budget situation.
Observers at week's end predicted that the straight repeal, along with a scaled back version of the reasonable compensation language, are the most likely proposals to succeed.
Meanwhile, a myriad of expanded gambling proposals continue to be considered. Proponents claim all sorts of magical fiscal results, economic development effects, and preservation of human services, if only gambling is expanded. In one interesting development, the Senate killed an amendment that would have added instant racing slots by a vote of 14-10. Senate Bill 489 proposes 6 casinos with 17,000 slot machines and casino gambling. Senate Bill 490 proposes instant racing slots in another attempt, and will be heard by the house on Wednesday, April 21. Press reports indicate that Manchester officials and businessmen have pressed for Manchester to be the location of one of the casinos, and a similar effort in Groveton is reported.
On Thursday, the House Local and Regulated Revenue Committee voted 13-9 to recommend that SB489 be killed, and on Friday Governor Lynch indicated he would veto SB489, which should assure its defeat. Expanded gambling proponents seem to have a large number of proposals competing with each other, while opponents seem united in opposing all expansion. It should be an interesting weekend for legislators.
Brad Cook
Sheehan Phinney Capitol Group
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