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Good morning!
A very Merry Christmas and a Happy and
Prosperous
New Year
from Linda Hilliard and Bob Barfield
| Did you know......! |
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England has only known seven white Christmases in
the entire twentieth century. According to the
records of the Meteorological Office in London, snow
fell on Christmas Day only in 1938 and 1976. (The
definition of a white Christmas in England is when one
snowflake falls on the roof of the London Weather
Centre.)
The Queen's Christmas speech was televised for the
first time in 1957.
In 1647, the English parliament passed a law that
made Christmas illegal. Christmas festivities were
banned by Puritan leader Oliver Cromwell, who
considered feasting and revelry on what was
supposed to be a holy day to be immoral. Anybody
caught celebrating Christmas was arrested. The ban
was lifted only when the Puritans lost power in 1660.
It is not until Twelfth Night (the Feast of the
Epiphany) that the figures of the Three Kings are
supposed to be added to the Christmas crib.
Postmen in Victorian England were popularly
called "robins". This was because their uniforms were
red. Victorian Xmas cards often showed a robin
delivering Xmas mail.
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| Famous people born on Christmas Day |
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1642
Si
r Isaac Newton - (1642-1727), mathematician
and physicist, one of the foremost scientific intellects
of all time. Born on Christmas Day at Woolsthorpe,
near Grantham in Lincolnshire, where he attended
school, he entered Cambridge University in 1661; he
was elected a Fellow of Trinity College in 1667, and
Lucasian Professor of Mathematics in 1669. He
remained at the university, lecturing in most years,
until 1696. Of these Cambridge years, in which
Newton was at the height of his creative power, he
singled out 1665-1666 (spent largely in Lincolnshire
because of plague in Cambridge) as "the prime of my
age for invention". During two to three years of
intense mental effort he prepared Philosophiae
Naturalis Principia Mathematica (Mathematical
Principles of Natural Philosophy) commonly known as
the Principia, although this was not published until
1687.
1899
Humphrey Bogart - An American film
actor who often played tough crooks or detectives.
Best known films include The Maltese Falcon (1941),
Casablanca (1942) and The African Queen (1952).
1936
Princess Alexandra - Daughter of the Duke of
Kent and Princess Marina of Greece was born on
Christmas Day 1936 at 3, Belgrave Square, her
family's London home.
She is the second child and only daughter of the late
Duke and Duchess of Kent (her brothers are the
present Duke of Kent and Prince Michael of Kent).
Much of her childhood was spent at the Duke and
Duchess of Kent's country home, Coppins, in
Buckinghamshire. Her father was killed in a wartime
flying accident in 1942 when she was just five years
old.
1945
Alice
Cooper - A pop music singer. (Real name Vincent
Furnier.) His best selling record is School's Out, which
headed the music charts in July, 1972.
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| Christmas Facts |
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An old wives' tale says that bread baked on
Christmas Eve will never go mouldy.
Christmas pudding was first made as a kind of soup
with raisins and wine in it.
The turkey was imported to France by the Jesuits
and it is still known in some French dialects as
a 'Jesuite'.
December 25th was not celebrated as the birthday of
Christ until the year AD 440.
In 1649, Oliver Cromwell abolished Christmas and he
declared it to be an ordinary working day. Anybody
caught celebrating Christmas was arrested.
In the nineteenth century, the British Post Office
used to deliver cards on Christmas morning.
Father Christmas has two addresses, Edinburgh and
the North Pole. Letters addressed to 'TOYLAND'
or 'SNOWLAND' go to Edinburgh, but letters
addressed to 'THE NORTH POLE' have to be sent
there because there really is such a place!
The first Christmas stamp was released in Canada in
1898.
Christmas crackers were invented by Thomas Smith.
He had imported some French novelties to sell as
Christmas gifts, but these were not popular until he
wrapped them up and added a snapper.
It is not until Twelfth Night (the Feast of the
Epiphany) that the figures of the Three Kings are
supposed to be added to the Christmas crib.
In Germany, Twelfth Night is known as 'Three Kings
Day'.
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| Famous people who died on Christmas Day |
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1946
W. C. Fields - An American film comedian. Best known
for his cynical wit. He often played character of a
heavy drinking, child hating, dog hating, confidence
man. He was highly acclaimed as Mr. Micawber in the
film David Copperfield (1935).
1977
Charlie Chaplin - An English, multi-talented film star.
He is remembered for his 'little tramp' character in
silent movies. He also wrote screenplays and directed
and composed music for his films. Chaplin's best
known films include The Gold Rush (1925), Modern
Times (1936) and The Great Dictator (1940).
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