NOR'WESTER NEWSLETTER ISSUE #340

masthead

July 31, 2009

In This Issue:
PNWA opposes Salmon Solutions and Planning Act
PNWA opposes Salmon Solutions and Planning Act
 
Representatives Jim McDermott (D-WA, 7) and Thomas Petri (R-WI, 6) introduced a bill that would authorize the Corps of Engineers to breach the four lower Snake River dams. The Salmon Solutions and Planning Act was introduced today, Friday, July 31st. PNWA issued a press release which is presented below.
 
The PNWA press release focuses on our opposition to the bill's authorizing of dam breaching. The bill would also direct the Administration to conduct six studies:
  1. The National Academy of Sciences would conduct a scientific analysis of dam removal and other actions that may be necessary to recover ESA-listed salmon and steelhead.
  2. The Secretary of Transportation would study which rail, highway and barge infrastructure improvements are necessary to ensure a cost-effective and efficient transportation.
  3. The Secretary of Energy and the White House Office of Energy and Climate Change would analyze what energy replacement options exist to replace power lost if dams are removed.
  4. The Corps of Engineers would study what riverfront revitalization opportunities exist if dams are removed. This would focus on Lewiston and Clarkston, but may include other affected areas on the lower Snake River.
  5. The Secretary of Interior would analyze options and costs to modify irrigation systems and wells.
  6. The Secretary of the Army would update the February 2002 EIS on juvenile salmon migration and dam breaching. It would include analysis of climate change impacts, replacing energy production from the four dams, options for keeping irrigated acreage intact, costs for reservoir sediment mitigation, "passive use values" associated with dam removal and non-dam removal, and alternative methods for removing the four Snake River dams. . The 2002 EIS rejected dam breaching.
PNWA strongly opposes the wholesale delegation of authority to breach the dams to agency staff. This bill's granting of that authority is given without bounds, parameters or constraints as to justification or purpose. Congress must retain this authority.
 
PNWA also opposes this bill's myopic focus. Dam breaching is not a silver bullet. It may do more harm than good. This bill completely ignores the other factors that have contributed to the decline of salmon and can contribute to their recovery. Finally, dam breaching does absolutely nothing for the nine ESA-listed Columbia Basin runs that do not pass through the Snake River.
 
Similar bills have been introduced every year and have not been acted upon by Congress. We urge Congress to respond in the same way this year and reject this bill.
 
The PNWA Press Release:
 
July 31, 2009
 
For Immediate Release:
 
Contact:
Glenn Vanselow, Executive Director
Pacific Northwest Waterways Association
9115 SW Oleson Road, Suite 101, Portland, Oregon 97223
direct: 503-234-8551, 503-804-2663
glenn.vanselow@pnwa.net, www.pnwa.net
 
River users oppose Salmon Solutions and Planning Act
 
Portland, Oregon, July 31, 2009 - River users strongly oppose a bill introduced in Congress today that would authorize the Corps of Engineers to breach the four lower Snake River dams.
 
The Salmon Solutions and Planning Act was introduced in the House today by Representatives Jim McDermott (D-WA, 7) and Thomas Petri (R-WI, 6). It was cosponsored by 20 House members.
 
"Congress rejected this bill in previous years. It needs to do so again this year," said Glenn Vanselow, Executive Director of the Pacific Northwest Waterways Association. "Congress should not delegate to federal agency staffers the authority to remove four federal multipurpose dams, eliminate the Congressionally-authorized 14-foot Snake River navigation channel, and wipe out clean, renewable hydropower production."
 
This bill was introduced just two weeks before the Obama Administration is due to conclude its evaluation of the Columbia River salmon Biological Opinion (BiOp). PNWA is confident that the Administration will support the BiOp. The BiOp is the product of an unprecedented collaboration among the region's Tribes, states and federal agencies. The BiOp provides more funding, more actions, more certainty, more cooperation, and more promise for ongoing success in rebuilding fish runs than this region has ever seen. That is why the BiOp is supported by the majority of the region's Treaty Tribes, the majority of the upriver Tribes, the majority of the states and the major river users. Dam breaching, by contrast, is extreme and risky. It does nothing for nine ESA-listed fish runs and may do more harm than good for the four runs on the Snake River.
 
As the region and the nation become more concerned about climate change, the first principle should be not to make the problem worse. Breaching dams would force energy production to shift from emission-free hydropower to coal and natural gas. It would force cargo to shift from barging to rail or truck. Barging is the most fuel efficient and least polluting mode of transportation. Breaching the dams would put hundreds of thousands of trucks on the road through the Columbia River Gorge.
 
PNWA urges Congress not to act on this bill.
 
About PNWA. For 75 years, PNWA has been the regional leader in working with the U.S. Congress, federal agencies and regional decision makers on federal policy in support of transportation, trade, economic development and environmental sustainability in the Pacific Northwest. . PNWA represents multiple industries in the public and private sectors in Washington, Oregon, Idaho and California. Members include public ports, navigation, transportation, international trade, agriculture, forest products, energy and governmental interests.
 
PNWA staff contact: Glenn Vanselow