NOR'WESTER NEWSLETTER ISSUE #338                                           

masthead

July 21, 2009

In This Issue:
House passes FY2010 energy & water appropriations bill; Senate bill clears full committee
Columbia River channel deepening's final major contract awarded
PNWA submits comments on CEQ's proposal to revise Corps' Principles and Guidelines
PNWA published in the Sunday Oregonian
House passes FY2010 energy & water appropriations bill; Senate bill clears full committee
 
On Friday, the U.S. House of Representatives passed the FY2010 energy & water appropriations bill (H.R.3183) with a vote of 320-97.  This spending bill funds the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Department of Energy, and Bureau of Reclamation.
 
The House bill funds the Corps at $5.5B for FY2010, which runs from October 1, 2009 to September 30, 2010.  The Bureau of Reclamation would receive $1.1B.
 
Several amendments were offered to remove specific earmarks; all were defeated.  An amendment from Rep. Marsha Blackburn (R, TN-7) would have cut funding for all programs in the bill by 5%, and was also defeated.
 
Construction:  $2.12 billion
O&M:  $2.5 billion
Investigations:  $142 million
 
The budget for the agency was $5.4B in FY2009, and has been proposed for $5.1B by the Administration for FY2010.  The House bill proposes $5.5B, an increase of $416M over the Administration budget.  PNWA members will also remember that the Corps received $4.5B in the stimulus package (ARRA), with many Northwest navigation projects receiving critical investment.
 
PNWA has been working with our Northwest Congressional delegation to increase funding for several Northwest projects.  The House project tables indicate that the following PNWA-supported navigation projects are recommended for funding increases:
  • Elliott Bay seawall study, unfunded in budget, $800K in House bill (supported by Reps. Dicks, Larsen and McDermott)
  • Coos Bay O&M, $4.591M in budget, $5.091M in House bill (supported by Rep. DeFazio)
  • Siuslaw O&M, $647K in budget, $817K in House bill (supported by Rep. DeFazio)
The Senate's version of FY2010 energy & water appropriations (S.1436) has passed the full Senate Appropriations Committee, and now awaits floor time for eventual passage.  The Senate bill proposes to keep funding at the $5.4B level, an increase of $280M over the Administration's budget.  The Senate bill follows the President's budget proposal fairly closely.
 
The following PNWA-supported navigation projects are recommended for funding increases in the Senate bill:
  • Lower Monumental Lock and Dam, $2.735M in budget, $6.735M in Senate bill (supported by Sen. Murray)
  • Elliott Bay seawall study, unfunded in budget, $255K in Senate bill (supported by Sens. Murray and Cantwell)
  • Coos Bay O&M, $4.591M in budget, $5.043M in Senate bill (supported by Sens. Wyden and Merkley)
  • Columbia River at Baker Bay (Port of Ilwaco), $86K in budget, $727K in Senate bill (supported by Sens. Murray and Cantwell)
  • Columbia River between Chinook and Sand Island (Port of Chinook), $7K in budget, $847K in Senate bill (supported by Sen. Murray)
  • The Senate also added language directing the Corps to be flexible in addressing the needs of the Ports of Ilwaco and Chinook, including saving money by combining the projects into a single mobilization.
The Senate bill also included $3M for the Bureau of Reclamation to fund the PNWA-supported Odessa Subarea Special Study. 
 
Once the Senate passes their bill, the House and Senate committees will appoint conferees to meet and iron out the differences between the two bills.  The eventual compromise bill will need to be passed again by both chambers before being sent to the President to be signed into law.
 
PNWA's updated FY2010 navigation funding document can be found at www.pnwa.net.  Please note that PNWA's document will continue to be updated when the House and Senate committees conference the bill, as well as with any changes provided by regional Corps officials regarding navigation-oriented capabilities at projects our members support.
 
PNWA staff contact: Kristin Meira

Columbia River channel deepening's final major contract awarded
 
On July 16th, the Portland District of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers awarded the final major construction contract associated with the Columbia River Channel Improvement Project.  The $51.9 million contract was awarded to J. E. Mc Amis Inc. out of Chico, CA.  The contract includes $26.6 million in funding from the stimulus package, as well as funding from FY2009 energy & water appropriations and non-federal sponsors.
 
This contract will allow the Corps to begin removing one mile of rock near St. Helens in November 2009.  All dredging work is expected to be finished by December 2010, completing the 103-mile-long project and fully deepening the navigation channel from the mouth of the Columbia River to the Ports of Portland and Vancouver to its authorized depth of 43 feet.
 
PNWA staff contact: 
Kristin Meira

PNWA submits comments on CEQ's proposal to revise Corps' Principles and Guidelines
 
In the Water Resources Development Act (WRDA) passed in 2007, Congress directed the Secretary of the Army to revise the Economic and Environmental Principles and Guidelines for Water and Related Land Resources Implementation Studies (P&Gs).  The P&Gs are used to evaluate water resource development projects prior to authorization. Under the Bush Administration, the Corps and OMB each drafted revisions in 2008 and requested public comments. Neither drafted a final version.
 
Now, the Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) is leading the Obama Administration's effort.  CEQ is part of the White House, and coordinates federal environmental efforts and works closely with agencies and other White House offices in the development of environmental policies and initiatives.
 
The current P&Gs were written in 1983, and directed agencies to consider National Economic Development benefits and consider environmental impacts. The Administration's new effort will take a "more balanced approach, looking at all benefits and impacts, monetary and non-monetary", according to CEQ. The P&Gs were originally designed to address new projects prior to Congressional authorization. The proposed revision will apply to work proposed both pre- and post-authorization. Another change is that the original applies primarily to Corps and Bureau of Reclamation projects. The revision is proposed to apply more broadly to any federal agency engaging in water resource projects.
 
The first phase will be a revision of the Principles section. Once that is finalized, the Guidelines on how to implement the Principles section will be drafted. CEQ expects to complete a draft of the Principles, and put it out for public comment.  CEQ will send that draft to the National Academy of Sciences for comment. Publication of a final draft of the Principles appears to be a year or more away.
 
On behalf of our membership, PNWA submitted written comment to CEQ regarding their proposal to begin revising the P&Gs.  In these comments, we recommend CEQ consider several policy changes as they embark on a revision of the Principles:
  • Consider regional economic development benefits when determining whether a project may move forward.
  • Implement peer review as directed by Congress and do so early on, rather than at the end of the study. This will ensure that projects move forward in a timely manner,
  • Include data on fish landings in setting project and funding priorities.
  • Analyze only alternatives based on some existing federal authority, whether it be the Corps or another agency.
  • Develop surrogate measures for Endangered Species Act and other environmental benefits that can be added to the quantitative economic benefits when setting project and funding priorities.
PNWA looks forward to working with CEQ to address our concerns as this process begins.  To view PNWA's comments in full, please visit www.pnwa.net/new/Environment.aspx.

PNWA staff contact: Kristin Meira

PNWA published in the Sunday Oregonian

As part of our work to defend navigation in the FCRPS BiOp lawsuit, PNWA recently responded to the July 11 Oregonian guest opinion "The salmon stalemate sheds light on global warming conflicts to come".  The PNWA letter to the editor "Don't breach dams" was published on Sunday, July 19 in The Oregonian and voiced our continued support the Snake River dams and the economic and environmental benefits they provide to our region.  The PNWA letter highlighted improved fish runs on the Columbia and Snake Rivers, unprecedented collaboration between states, tribes and federal agencies, and the environmental repercussions of dam removal.  To read the PNWA letter in full, please log on to our website at www.pnwa.net.  

PNWA Staff contact: Heather Stebbings