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I. NEW YORK LABOR LAW UPDATE
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In Pearl v. Sam Greco Construction Inc., --
N.Y.S2d--, 2006 WL 2014827 (3rd Dept. 2006), a
plaintiff was able to recover under Labor Law §240(1)
for injuries sustained as a result of a fall that
occurred while he was attempting to retrieve safety
equipment provided by the employer. The plaintiff
presented evidence that the equipment was stored
improperly and the court held that even if the
plaintiff himself, as supervisor, chose the manner in
which the equipment was stored, the plaintiff could
still recover under the statute.
In Smith v. CSX Transp., Inc., 30 A.D.3d
1003, 818 N.Y.S.2d 369 (4th Dept. 2006), the court
held that a plaintiff, who was injured while
attempting to prepare the trailer of a railroad car to
be unloaded, could not recover under Labor Law §240
(1) because his actions did not constitute
an "alteration." Likewise, the plaintiff could not
recover under 241(6) as he was not working in the
context of construction.
In Ellis v. J.M.G., Inc., 818 N.Y.S.2d 724
(4th Dept. 2006), the court held that a plaintiff, who
was injured when he stepped into a sump hole in a
basement while running wiring, could pursue a Labor
Law § 241(6) claim alleging a violation of an
Industrial Regulation that regulated "hazardous
openings."
In Portillo v. Roby Anne Development, LLC., -
- N.Y.S.2d --, 2006 WL 2257182 (2nd Dept 2006),
the court held that a plaintiff who was injured when
an unsecured beam fell on him while working at a
demolition site, could not recover under Labor Law
§241(6) as the area was not prone to falling material
as required under the Industrial Regulations allegedly
violated by the owner.
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II. NEW YORK "SERIOUS INJURY" UPDATE
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In Uddin v. Cooper, --N.Y.S.2d--, 2006 WL
2291134 (1st Dept. 2006), the plaintiff failed to raise
a question of fact despite the fact the IME physician
noted that the plaintiff had limited range of motion
and presented a herniated disc on an MRI. The court
noted that the plaintiff's limitations of motion were
secondary to expressions of pain and that he did not
cooperate during the course of the examination.
Additionally, his own physicians previously found
negative results in a series of tests.
In Caldwell v. Grant, 818 N.Y.S.2d 700, (4th
Dept.
2006), a case defended by our firm, the plaintiff
failed to raise a triable issue of fact as to the
existence of a serious injury where his treating
chiropractor's affidavit failed to address pre-existing
symptoms and did not provide an adequate
qualitative or quantitative assessment of the
plaintiff's injuries.
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III. NEW YORK PREMISES LIABILITY UPDATE
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In Olsen v. Martin, --N.Y.S.2d--, 2006 WL
2285791 (3rd Dept. 2006), plaintiff police officer
could not recover for injuries sustained as a result of
a fall from a porch when the railing gave way while
he was subduing a suspect since the owner did not
have any notice of a defect with respect to the
railing. An expert affidavit addressing the condition of
the porch did not raise an issue of fact regarding the
status of the railing prior to the accident.
In Brennan v. Sinski, 817 N.Y.S.2d 833 (4th
Dept. 2006), the parents of an infant plaintiff filed
suit against the infant’s maternal uncle for injuries
sustained when the child jumped from a tree while
the uncle and his wife were watching the child "for
the day." The court held there was a question of
fact over whether the uncle failed to provide
adequate supervision.
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IV. NEW YORK INSURANCE COVERAGE UPDATE
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In Hernandez v. American Transit Ins. Co., --
N.Y.S.2d --, 2006 WL 2076996 (1st Dept. 2006), a
plaintiff arguing that an insurer's disclaimer was
untimely, sought to recover a judgment obtained in a
personal injury action from the insurer of one of the
defendants. The court held that because neither the
plaintiff nor the defendant ever notified the insurer,
the insurer was not obligated to disclaim coverage
In BP Air Conditioning Corp. v. One Beacon Ins.
Group, -- N.Y.S.2d --, 2006 WL 1843350 (1st
Dept. 2006), the court held that an additional insured
is entitled to defense once there is a "reasonable
possibility" of liability against the additional insured.
Findings of fact by the trial court are not necessary
to trigger the defense obligations owed to an
additional insured as the additional insured is entitled
Prepared by Brian R. Biggie
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