Smithfield Gardens

grEen News
from Smithfield Gardens 
 
March 2010
 
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In This Issue
Upcoming Events at Smithfield Gardens
Baptisias are Tough Spring-Blooming Perennials
Gardening on the Internet
Getting Rid of What's Bugging You
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Dear Friends,

 

     We know some of you may be saying that this issue of our newsletter may be a little early, but we have a lot to cover.  We are also early because we wanted to remind you that our Winter Garden and Hellebore Celebration is this Saturday and Sunday, the 27th and 28th.  We will use this weekend to showcase one of our favorite perennials, the Hellebore.  However, we will also be featuring other plants that typically bloom in winter, or have seasonal interest, either from foliage or stems and bark.  There is still room in Jeff and Ann's class on Saturday, but please call first in case it fills up.  We will also have special sales for the weekend, door prizes and refreshments.  We don't presume to speak for you, but after the weather we have been having this winter, all of us here could use a little celebration.

 

     If you look further in this newsletter, you will notice that our class schedule is quite full for the month of March.  Most of the classes we have taught before, but there are a couple of new ones we hope will interest you.  There are also several upcoming opportunities to attend some top-notch gardening events.  The Tidewater Garden Symposium is on Thursday, March 4th and several of us try to attend this every year to hear nationally recognized speakers.  Smithfield Gardens co-founder, Linda Pinkham will be one of many experts speaking on Sat. March 13th at the 2010 Horticultural Extravaganza.  You can get more information in our Events Calendar, as well as direct links.

 

     Speaking of links, we want to let you know that Smithfield Gardens is now part of the Facebook nation.  We are hoping that this may help us stay in touch with you in a more interactive way.  On our page you will find further information about our events and classes; you can also view pictures from us; we will be able to inform you when we get interesting new arrivals; you will be able to send us pictures of your garden as well as let us know what you think about Smithfield Gardens.  We look forward to your comments and suggestions.  Anyone can visit our page and there are links in this newsletter and at our website.  However, to really benefit from what is offered you need to be a member of Facebook and become a "fan" of Smithfield Gardens.  If you do that, we will give you a one-time-only discount for 50% off any one item, not already on sale (not to include landscape services or bulk items).  To get the discount just print out your Facebook "Info" page where it shows you are a fan of Smithfield Gardens.  This discount can be used through April 15th, but there will be other Facebook Fan's-only sales in the future.

 

We hope to see you soon, both on the web and in the store!

Your Friends at Smithfield Gardens

 
Go to Our Facebook Page
 
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Upcoming Events and Classes
at Smithfield Gardens
 
February 27th - 28th (Sat., Sun.)
Winter Garden and Hellebore Celebration
Come join us as we celebrate our favorite winter blooming plants.  We will have lots of great information, a free class, good deals and refreshments.
 
February 27th (Sat.) 10:00 - 11:30 a.m.
Hellebores and Other Winter Gems
If you are desperate for color in your yard at this time of year, come let Ann Weber and Jeff Williamson tell you just how many great winter plants are beautiful, available and hardy in this area. 
 
March 6th (Sat.) 10:00 - 11:30 a.m.
Easy Propagating Techniques
In these times of economic frugality, what gardener wouldn't want to get plants for nearly free?  Come let Ann Weber teach you how to make many plants from one.
 
March 6th (Sat.) 2:00 - 3:30 p.m.
Using Camellias and Azaleas in the Landscape
If ever there was a plant marriage meant to be, it is with these two local favorites.  Azaleas and camellias are well adapted to our climate and between the two of them can provide your garden with nearly three seasons of blooms.  Let Jeff Williamson show you how to grow and use these plants.
 
March 7th (Sun.) 2:00 - 3:30 p.m.
Proper Pruning Techniques 
This time of year is one of the best to be in the garden, busy with your clippers.  Before you make any cuts, come let Les Parks show you what, how and when.
 
March 13th (Sat.) 10:00 - 11:00 a.m.
Let's Get Your Lawn Ready for Summer
Even though it is technically still winter, it is not too early to be thinking about getting your lawn looking good for summer.  Margie Cooper has the tips you will need to succeed.
 
March 13th (Sat.) 2:00 - 3:30 p.m.
Successful Rose Gardening
Roses can be one of the more high maintenance plants in the garden and are often the first plant new gardeners want.  Let Jeff Williamson tell you which ones are easy and what you need to do to succeed with any rose.
 
March 20th (Sat.) 11:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.
Garden Retaining Wall Installation
Hank Thornberg of Lancaster Farms will be teaching this class, the next in our DIY series on how to install pre-cast pavers and block. 
 
March 20th (Sat.) 10:00 - 11:00 a.m.
Backyard Vegetable Gardening
This new/old trend shows no signs of slowing down, and if you would like to learn how easy it is to get started and which crops do best here, JoEllen Gienger is eager to show you. 
 
March 20th (Sat.) 2:00 - 4:00 p.m.
Basic Home Landscape Design 
Whether you are dealing with an existing garden that needs an update or your new house is a blank slate, Jeff Williamson will guide you through the initial steps to a new look for your home.  If this date is not good for you, we repeat it Sat., March 27th.
 
March 27th (Sat.) 10:00 - 11:00 a.m.
All About Herbs
No garden is complete without at least one of these plants that are not only edible, smell good, are ornamental and attract butterflies, but they are surprisingly easy to grow as well.  JoEllen Gienger will be teaching this class. 
 
March 27th (Sat.) 2:00 - 4:00 p.m.
Basic Home Landscape Design 
This is a repeat from March 20th. 
 
Would you like to save 10% on your purchases at Smithfield Gardens?  Monday is Military Discount Day and active duty military, Coast Guard, police, fire and rescue all are entitled to a discount.  Tuesdays and Wednesdays are Senior Days.  Also, anyone who attends one of our free classes is entitled to a discount on the day of the class.  All of our discounts apply to any item not already on sale and can not be used towards landscaping services or bulk materials.
 

 
Other Events:    
 
March 4th (Thu.) 8:55 a.m. - 3:00 p.m.
Tidewater Garden Symposium
This annual event is held at Norfolk Academy and is sponsored by the Garden Clubs of Norfolk and Virginia Beach and includes lunch.  This year's speakers are Jeff Lowenfels, Chip Callaway, Pam Baggett and Roger Swain.  To register, or for more information please call 757-412-2936.
 
March 13th (Sat.) 8:15 a.m. - 3:00 p.m.
2010 Horticultural Extravaganza
Sponsored by the York Co. office of the Virginia Cooperative Extension, this day will be filled with many opportunities to raise your gardening skills and knowledge.  The event will be held at York Co. High School, includes lunch and you can register here by March 8th. and see the great class list here.
  
March 18th (Thu.) 7:00 - 9:00 p.m.
Virginia Native Plant Society: Ferns
Extension agent, Jim Orband will be the guest speaker.  This meeting is free and open to public and will be held at the Yorktown Public Library.  You can get more information by going here.
 
The Norfolk Botanical Gardens has classes throughout the month and you can go to www.norfolkbotanicalgarden.org to learn more and to register.

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Baptisias are Tough Spring-Blooming Perennials

Baptisia 'Purple Smoke' 2 

     This year the Perennial Plant Association (PPA) chose Baptisia australis as their 2010 plant of the year.  This tough native goes by the common names of False Indigo or Wild Blue Indigo. This horticultural honor is bestowed by plant people across the country (growers and retailers).They select a winner based on its availability to the gardening public and its ease of cultivation. Those of you who garden in average to dry soil in a sunny location will find that baptisia isn't fazed by this tough locale. False Indigo will even grow in clay soil as long as it is well drained. Expect this deer resistant perennial to reach 36"- 48" tall and get about 3' wide with some age. You may need to stake it a little if it is not grown in full sun. Its wonderful blue lupine-like flowers are borne in racemes and they stand well above the trifoliate (three lobed) foliage. Flower arrangers are fond of the interesting seed pods that can be used in dried arrangements. Baptisia stalks may also be left in the garden for winter interest, too.

 

Baptisia 'Purple Smoke'    A few years back I planted Baptisia 'Purple Smoke' (the hybrid introduction pictured here) in one of our display beds. Although we had sold several members of the Baptisia genus for years our customers didn't seem to gravitate to them in the sales area. My reasoning --- that if they saw a happy Baptisia planted in a display bed they would buy more--- has paid off.  Some sources claim that this particular Baptisia could reach a height of 50" however the one in our garden stays more around 36"-48" tall. I never need to stake it, and the charcoal green foliage is interesting even without flowers.

 

Baptisia 'Wayne's World'     A gardener isn't limited to just blue flowered baptisias. There are several other colors and species available: B. alba (pendula) with creamy-white flowers and foliage that hangs down, 'Carolina Moonlight' with soft buttery-yellow flowers, and the Chicago Botanic Garden's recent introduction 'Twilight Prairie Blues' with its unusual bicolor flowers of lemon yellow and deep violet. Vigorous 'Wayne's World' (pictured here) is another recent introduction with showy white flowers and light burgundy brushed foliage. Local perennial expert Linda Pinkham has shared her photo of this cultivar Baptisia Rootswith us, plus another picture showing the extensive root systems these perennials can have. She reports that deer do not bother the baptisia plants in her rural garden, and she also says she has read that baptisias resent being disturbed once planted. The PPA folks call the root systems "massive", and report that these nitrogen-fixing plants may flop if the soil is too rich.

 

     Gardeners often combine this genus with other sun-lovers like daylilies, iris (Linda suggests trying color-coordinated reblooming bearded iris), ornamental grasses, 'Becky' daisies and coneflowers. Colorful shrubs like evergreen loropetalum, limey barberries and gold arborvitaes would also be interesting companion plants. With a flowering period that lasts almost three weeks and a nearly indestructible constitution why not add a False Indigo to your garden this spring? Who knows, you may end up starting a collection!

 

Ann Weber  

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Gardening on the Internet

 

     Since you are reading this, I can assume that you are no stranger to the internet.  I am beyond old enough to remember what life was like before the computer age, which makes it even more amazing to me just how much our daily lives have changed.  Even gardening has changed because of the internet, and so has the business of gardening.  There are now so many ways for a business, like us, to communicate with you, our customers.  This ability to communicate and interact on multiple levels is one reason we have just recently opened a Facebook Fan page, as mentioned earlier in this newsletter.

 

     Perhaps the biggest change the age of the internet has brought to gardening is its ability to provide vast amounts of data, only a few keystrokes away.  With so much information out there, it is sometimes daunting to sort through it all, separating what is useful from what is not.  So for this edition of the newsletter, I thought I would list just a few of the many sources where good gardening information can be found, as well as providing links to the sites.

 

     There are several government institutions that have very useful web sites.  The Virginia Cooperative Extension Agency offers lots of information on a range of subjects from plant selection, pest control, pruning and more.  The USDA PLANTS Database is where I go when I am trying to track down something hard to find.  The National Park Service co-hosts an interesting site where they list their Least Wanted Plants.  If you are trying to find just the right tree or are trying to identify one already growing in your yard, then you could visit this site operated by Virginia Tech.

 

     Many of the more famous gardening magazines now operate web sites designed to compliment their print publications.  Here you can find suggestions on plant combinations, get design ideas, read information on new products, and more.  You may want to start by perusing Southern Living, Fine Gardening or Horticulture.  There are also sites that are extensions of popular TV gardening shows like P. Allen Smith and the Victory Garden.

 

     Most traditional catalog gardening retailers now have on-line versions where they offer a little education, as well as plants for sale.  Although we prefer that you buy your plants from us, maybe these catalogs will whet your appetites, and then you can come see us, where we hope you will find the coveted plants at a larger size or at a lower cost.  You may want to visit Wayside GardensJackson and Perkins and one of our favorites, Plant Delights. 

 

     Government agencies, catalogs, magazines and television have been dispensing gardening information before there were such things as computers.  However, now there is one source of information that knew no life before there was an Internet.  I am speaking of garden blogs.  For the uninitiated, a blog is short for "web log", and is an on-line diary where anyone with a computer can post their thoughts, experiences and photos on a variety of topics.  If you would like to sample a few garden blogs, there is a site called Cold Climate Gardening that despite its name has a directory of sites from around the world, grouped by state and country.  You may also find Garden Rant an interesting site where any number of current gardening topics are discussed daily, ranging from Michelle Obama's kitchen garden, book reviews to urban chicken farming.

 

     Now that I have given you a few places to explore on the internet, please don't forget there is no way to replace the information and experience gained from getting your hands dirty in your own garden.

 

Les Parks

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Getting Rid of What's Bugging You

 

        In the February issue of grEen News, we listed some steps you could take now, in order to prevent weed problems this spring and summer.  This month I would like to speak about insect prevention.

 

    Specific insects are killed by specific chemicals or organic compounds. With organics you are often using either Pyrethrin, salt based compounds or diatomaceous earth.  All of these products work well but you must take the time to identify the insect so you will know what works best. Pyrethrins are plant extracts that will kill many insect pests; salt based compounds are used on soft bodied creatures.  While diatomaceous earth is a crystal powder that is very sharp to insects, and will pierce the bodies of fleas, ticks and other insects.

Bayer Tree and Shrub 

     Chemicals have been used for years and there are formulations that will kill just about everything from mosquitoes to ants. Caution needs to be used when using these products as residuals left by them can affect other animals, children and bees. Always check with professionals before using and read all label instructions and warnings.

 

    With either organic or chemical control, timing is everything.Fertilome Dormant Oil  Although you could take a wait and see stance and only spray when you first notice a problem, there is something that you can do now, and that is apply dormant oil.  This safe, easy to use product has been helping gardeners for decades.  It is an oil that is mixed with water and sprayed on trees and shrubs, where it will smother any overwintering insects or eggs.  Later on when you start to see new growth, apply Bayer Advanced or Fertilome Systemic Drench, both of which will control insects for 12 months.   

 

     In closing I would like to say two things. Please check with professionals that you trust. Their knowledge is your best weapon against any and all pests (plant or animal) attacking your yard. The last thing, remember organics are best for our environment but this by no means should give you a false feeling of safety. Organics can be as deadly as any chemical if not used properly.

 

     I hope to see you soon; we are always here to help!

 

Margie Cooper

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Quick Links...
 
 
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Contact Information and Store Hours
 
March Store Hours:
Winter Hours March 1st through March 14th 
Open 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Monday to Saturday
Open 11:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Sundays
 
Spring Hours begin Monday March 15th
Open Seven Days a Week 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. 
 
Tel 757-238-2511     Fax 757-238-3836
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