Preventing Dehydration in Pets

by: Linda Tooth 

In these, the hottest months of the year, dehydration is a very common concern for dog and cat owners. For instance, a dog's weight is comprised of more than 90 percent water. If your furry buddy loses just 5 percent of his water weight due to excessive heat, he could quickly and easily become very ill.

Dehydration isn't just about water loss, either. A dog or cat is dehydrated when she loses both water and the minerals in the water (electrolytes), such as sodium, chloride and potassium. In the excessive heat of summer days, dogs and cats who don't have enough water to replenish fluids lost to panting and urinating (remember, dogs and cats don't sweat like we humans do!) or an increase in water loss from illness or injury can very easily end up dehydrated.

Signs of Pet Dehydration

Decreased Skin Elasticity - If a dogs skin doesn't snap back into place immediately after being pulled, it's likely he's dehydrated.

Dull, Sticky Gums - healthy dogs have wet, slippery gums. A dehydrated dog's gums are dull and sticky.

Lethargy - If your normally non-stop, on-the-go dog suddenly wants nothing to do with his Frisbee, it may be due to dehydration.

Depression - As a pet parent, you know when your dog or cat is simply not herself. Depression is a strong sign of dehydration. It's hard for a cat or dog to show interest in life if she is feeling ill.

Sunken Eyes - This is another symptom that speaks for itself. You know how your dog or cat should look. If their faces suddenly look different and their eyes have less sparkle, it could mean they are dehydrated.

How to Prevent Dehydration in Pets

Keep them out of the sun! If you like to let your pets outside for fresh air for an extended period, be sure they have plenty of shade in which to rest.

Keep their water bowls full of fresh, cool water.

Don't overwork them. Even if Teddy loves, loves, loves his Frisbee action, keep activity levels low on very hot days.

Give 'em a little ice. Throw a few ice cubes into the water dish to ensure that both the water lasts longer and stays cool longer.