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The Leadership Advisor
"Helping Leaders Develop Leaders"
May 2007
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Bronco Team

"It would have been easy to give up on us with a minute left, but we had a lot of magic left.'' ~ Jared Zabransky, BSU Quarterback - Tostitos Fiesta Bowl

"Individual commitment to a group effort -- that is what makes a team work, a company work, a society work, a civilization work." ~ Vince Lombardi

"When a team outgrows individual performance and learns team confidence, excellence becomes a reality." ~ Joe Paterno

"Finding good players is easy. Getting them to play as a team is another story." ~ Casey Stengel

"Coming together is a beginning. Keeping together is progress. Working together is success." ~ Henry Ford

High Performance Teams
By Phil Eastman

When we began our consulting firm nearly ten years ago, I believed that organizations would engage with us to proactively build their teams and organizations. I also believed that individuals would want our coaching expertise to take their leadership ability to the next level. But I was wrong! Both organizations and individuals alike contact us when there is pain. Of course not all pain felt is negative; sometimes pain is created when good things are happening and people are not prepared to deal with all the changes that are happening. So when I say it is pain that motivates, I don't mean that circumstances are necessarily negative.

However, one of the greatest pains that our clients often feel is the pain of fractured trust. Sometimes the fracture is between team members or is between the team members and their leader. Fractured trust is an enormous challenge that keeps teams from achieving excellence.

With that said, it is one thing to talk about trust in its broken state but something very different to understand how to build and maintain trust between people. This essential ingredient for all human relations has somehow escaped our academic training. Nevertheless, as our organizations grow more diverse and complex, the ability to build and maintain trust is a critical skill for team members and leaders alike.

Meriam-Webster has several definitions for trust but the one that is most appropriate for this discussion is that trust is:

"assured reliance on the character, ability, strength, or truth of someone or something"

This definition is important so we don't misunderstand what trust is. We often substitute trust for the idea of trustworthiness; trustworthiness being the view that if I can trust a person in one aspect I can trust them in all aspects. This over reaching view of trust often leads to discouragement on teams when members inevitably let one another down.

To truly trust another person, means that you believe they are both capable and competent to perform a particular task or function. However, this trust does not need to reach into all aspects of their character or ability.

Let me give an example. If I am a team leader with a member that has demonstrated great skill in one aspect of their work, I know that I can trust them with that task and they will perform it without help or guidance from me. If I then assume that because they are good at one task, I can trust them to perform an entirely different task equally as well. But to my surprise, I learn that the team member can not perform the new task. Now, as a leader I may begin to wonder if I can even trust them to perform any task or perhaps my faith in their ability has been misguided.

This example may sound a little silly but the failure to perform on commitments (the team member not completing the job) leads to fractured trust between the leader and other team members. To further this example the leader may even decide that the team member is not trustworthy and the relationship deteriorates.

Trust is situational and conditional. Trust is dependant on willingness and competence for a particular action. By talking about trust this way I don't want to make it sound as though we should be skeptical about team members but rather to quit taking on assignments without being able to actually perform them.

In the book, Building Trust by Robert C. Solomon and Fernando Flores, the authors describe a common practice among people they call "cordial hypocrisy." This is the polite agreement to undertake a task or obligation that you are not committed or competent to perform. We all have done it! We said we will do something that in fact we won't or can't actually do. Cordial hypocrisy fractures trust.

Because trust is critical to our human relationships and because many are often "challenged" at developing and maintaining trust we have included shared trust as one of the essential elements of our High Performance Team Model. The seven elements of that model are:
  • Clear Mission
  • Shared Trust
  • Successful Conflict
  • Mutual Commitment
  • Reciprocal Accountability
  • Collective Results
  • Intentional Communication

Although shared trust is only one of the essential elements of high performing teams, it is a critical element that must be in place for the rest of the elements to have meaning.

As you consider the team you are leading or the team you are on I would encourage you to analyze the way you see trust, know that it is possible build trust by negotiating, making and keeping commitments. If you need help in building trust on your team let us know, we would be pleased to help you.

Phil Eastman is the founder and president of Leadership Advisors Group, a Boise-based consulting firm. Phil combines more than 25 years of leadership experience with his passion for consulting, coaching, and teaching to develop leaders, build teams, and improve performance. It is his desire to enhance leadership effectiveness for all of his clientele.

Phil earned a Bachelors of Business Administration degree in Management and Organization from Idaho State University. He is a graduate of the Pacific Coast Banking School at the University of Washington where he is also an instructor. Phil also holds a Master of Arts degree in Theological Studies from Bethel Seminary.
Robie Poster
by Lorene Rasmussen

The aroma from Zeppoles' fresh baked bread and homemade soup makes a trip downtown special no matter what time of year it is, but when it's a cold, dreary January day, "oh, how sweet it is" to walk through the front doors of that little bistro. I was there to meet Coach Steve Blake, founder of Boise Run/Walk, to discuss my goal to run the Marine Corps Marathon. I had a lot of questions which covered every topic from losing toenails to staying motivated. Over a bowl of steaming hot soup and fresh bread, Steve patiently answered each one while weaving his own inspiring story about crossing his first finish line at the Portland Marathon.

During our time together, we looked at my 2007 race schedule and discussed how it will keep me motivated throughout the year. We went over the numerous benefits of being involved with an organization like Boise Run/Walk. He recommended a core strengthening class that would help maintain positions and postures that will protect the spine and joints while running. We talked about my pace and the run/walk methodology. We articulated my goal for all the races: "to cross the finish line, injury free, and with a smile." And Steve made a bold prediction about my average pace and final race time for the Marine Corps Marathon. I can't think of a running subject we didn't cover except rashes and sports bras but I pretty much had those issues figured out before arriving.

It was a stellar afternoon until out of nowhere Steve asked, "Why aren't you running the Race to Robie Creek?" It felt like déjà vu! Two days before, my good friend and physical therapist, David had actually asked the same frightening question. Both times, my thought was, "Hello! Do you know who you are dealing with here? I just crawled off the couch ten days ago and declared my intention. Why in the world would I want to do Robie Creek?"

Instead of being my typical stubborn self, I countered with, "Steve, why do you think I should do the Race to Robie Creek?" His explanation was brilliant, "If you can do Robie, you can do anything!" So between Steve's explanation and David's encouragement, they had independently convinced me to join the masses on April 21 to run the Race to Robie Creek.

The Race to Robie Creek is considered to be "the toughest half-marathon in the Northwest." It is approximately 13 miles with an eight-mile climb to the 4,797 foot Aldape Summit and a steep, five mile descent. This grueling half-marathon attracts about 2,500 runner/walkers and celebrated its 30th anniversary this year. There are more myths and legends about the Race to Robie than there are feet that run it. But after having been there myself, I can see where they all come from because now I have a few of my own.

This year's theme was, "I Run the Body Electric," which was how it felt at the starting line. There was enough excitement and electricity in the air to power a small village. It may have even helped power the fastest racer who completed it in 1 hour and 18 minutes. I remember looking at my watch at 1:12 and I wasn't half way through, let alone crossing the finish line.

I wanted to finish the race in less than 3 hours but thanks to some dietary choices the night before, I missed it by 10 minutes. I did however achieve my real goal "to cross the finish line, injury free, and with a smile."

So what does it take to get to the finish line at the Race to Robie Creek? Everyone has their own path but mine included a full team. Even though this is not a typical work team; like the ones you interact with day in and day out, I believe the basic principles apply. Most of my team have voluntarily joined me in pursuit of this mission either because of a prior relationship or because they are part of the support staff with Boise Run/Walk.

After years of consulting workgroups of all sizes and following the experts in the field of team building, my business partner, Phil Eastman developed a model that distinctly communicates the elements it takes to make a highly functioning team that experiences collective results. The seven elements are interrelated and include:
  • Clear Mission
  • Shared Trust
  • Successful Conflict
  • Mutual Commitment
  • Reciprocal Accountability
  • Collective Results
  • Intentional Communication

By now, I am sure you can articulate my Clear Mission, "To cross the finish line, injury free, and with a smile." So no matter what race I attempt this year, this is my mission.

The confidence that my business partner and family members had in my ability to even accomplish this goal was enough to get me off the couch in January. But the Shared Trust with my two primary coaches, several of the BRW support staff, and my physical therapist, is the primary element that will allow me to ultimately "to cross the finish line, injury free, and with a smile." Not only do I trust that each of my team members are working toward my continued improvement but they also trust that I am carrying through on my end.

Mutual Commitment and Reciprocal Accountability have been two of my favorite pieces of this model. Because I don't get to see or talk to my team members everyday, special time has to be set aside to meet face to face for Intentional Communication regarding my progress.

George Shinn, the owner of the Charlotte Hornets basket ball team said it best, "There is no such thing as a self- made man. You will reach your goals only with the help of others." As I continue my journey toward the Marine Corps Marathon, I am positive it won't happen without the help of my team, whether voluntary or otherwise.

The Race to Robie Creek is only a memory now. I have a few legends of my own that I enjoy sharing with anyone who sits still long enough to listen. I learned enough about the route to create a strategy for 2008 in the event I decide to do it again. And I can promise you that not all men who sit in an official Ada County Paramedic cart, are official or paramedics, even though they gladly shared their flask of elixir to relieve a few aches and pains that were rapidly setting in. However, I can report that my body is stronger than my deodorant, which quit long before I did!

This event was truly a family affair. My oldest son Sean decided this was his year to run the race. So, in prime form, he did it in 1:55. My two time Robie running niece, Amanda; along with my dear husband, volunteered at the finish line. My niece Toni and her husband joined Boise Run/Walk in January with the sole intention of doing Robie Creek. And my sister and her husband were there to help cheer us in. You could say, the atmosphere at the finish line was almost as electric as the starting line, we just harnessed it differently as we celebrated the accomplishment of 2,400 road weary racers.

I Run the Body Electric is #5 in a series of articles that will be featured throughout 2007 in The Leadership Advisor. In June, we will delve into Lorene's race schedule and discover how it fits in with Leadership Development.

Lorene Rasmussen is the Partner for Business Operations which guides and supports the daily and strategic operations of Leadership Advisors Group. She combines a unique sense of fun and organization to insure operations "run/walk" smoothly and that clients receive the highest quality service possible.

Lorene earned a Bachelors of Business Administration degree in marketing from Boise State University and is a certified Life Coach through Genesis Enterprises in Seattle, Washington. Lorene is currently attending the school of hard-knocks as she continues down the path to MCM 2007.
Leadership Advisors Group will help you and your organization succeed by:
  • Developing effective leaders.
  • Creating strategic plans that drive organizational progress and team unity.
  • Delivering change management to achieve strategic results.

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"Fit no stereotypes. Don't chase the latest management fads. The situation dictates which approach best accomplishes the team's mission." ~ Colin Powell


Phil Eastman & Lorene Rasmussen
Leadership Advisors Group

phone: (208) 344-0471
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