Lower East Side Jewish Conservancy Newsletter

December 2009

In This Issue
Book Launch Event for Joyce Mendelsohn a Success
Joyce Mendelsohn's New View of the Lower East Side
Profile: Elissa Sampson
Tour Talk
Yiddish Theater Brunch: "The Essence" Performed by the New Yiddish Rep Company
Sunday, January 31, 11 am
 
Come See the Yiddish Actors Featured in the Coen Brothers' Movie "A Serious Man"
 
Join us for brunch, as you enjoy "The Essence." This eighty-minute revue features stories and sketches with music and scenes from the best of Yiddish theater in Yiddish (with supertitles in translation). The New Yiddish Rep Company is led by a small, dedicated group of Yiddish theater professionals.

January 31, 2010
11 AM (approx. 3 hours)
$30 Adults
$27 Seniors & students 

Pre-Register by Jan 27
Lejb & Golda Orenstein Building,
15-17 Willett/Bialystoker Place
New York City
(between Grand and Delancey Streets)

For questions or to register for LESJC tours, please contact us or email info@nycjewishtours.org 
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Editor: Mel Elberger, Ph.D.
Director of Marketing
and Public Relations, LESJC
Sixth Annual Noshing Tour Extravaganza to be Presented December 25
 
Last Chance to Pre-register! 
 
The LESJC's 6th Annual Noshing Tour will be held on December 25th at the Stanton Street Shul, 180 Stanton Street, beginning at 10:45 a.m. Connoisseurs of noshing (snacking in Yiddish) will enjoy a unique tour which features an array of noshing foods complemented by visits to the Lower East Side's renowned sacred sites and landmarks.
 
What will be on the noshing menu that day? The 6th Annual Noshing Tour Extravaganza will feature a classic Eastern European Kiddush*: herring, arbis (chick peas), potatonick, schnapps (whiskey), dried fruit, halvah, and rugalach (pastry).
 
The tour will include Congregation Chasam Sopher; the Angel Orensanz Foundation; Congregation Bnai Jacob Anshe Brzezan, also known as the Stanton Street Shul; and other renowned landmarks of the Lower East Side. The noshing foods will be served at the Stanton Street Shul, which has been included in past Noshing Tour Extravaganzas.
 
The Stanton Street Shul is a classic example of tenement-style synagogue architecture found exclusively on the greater Lower East Side. Rabbi Josh Yutter, a youthful, dynamic and accomplished leader, serves as the Shul's rabbi.
 
"This is the first time at a Noshing tour that the Stanton Street's rabbi will deliver remarks to tour participants," said Laurie Tobias Cohen, Executive Director of the LESJC. "Rabbi Yutter will speak about developments in the congregation, as well as the history of the sanctuary's sacred art. This will add a special feature to the tour."
 
Another feature will be a visit to the Angel Orensanz art gallery, featuring the work of the cutting-edge, internationally renowned painter and sculptor, Angel Orensanz. 
 
The Noshing Tour Extravaganza will begin with a viewing of the exterior of Congregation Chasam Sopher. This comprehensively restored and majestic site is home to a "free" congregation that sustains itself despite not charging for membership or High Holiday services. Led by long-time Lower East Sider Rabbi Azriel Siff, all are welcome to schedule life-cycle events, such as weddings, and Bar and Bat Mitzvas, at Chasam Sopher.
 
Built in 1853, it is the second oldest remaining synagogue building in New York, and the oldest to have served as the home of an active congregation until the present day. 
 
The tour will include Red Square on East Houston Street - a red brick cooperative building featuring Dadaist sculpture, and a statue of Lenin!
 
The Angel Orensanz Foundation, a major site for arts and cultural presentations, will be visited next. The Angel Orensanz Foundation is the contemporary resident of what was the original home of Congregation Anshe Chesed. It is the oldest purpose-built extant synagogue building in New York City (1850).
 
Tour participants will learn fascinating details of the Lower East Side from Elissa Sampson, tour leader extraordinaire, respected neighborhood historian, and long-time resident of the Lower East Side with affiliations to many synagogues.  
 
* The term Kiddush, which means sanctification in Hebrew, is a blessing recited over wine or grape juice before a meal. It also refers to a ceremonial meal served in a synagogue following the conclusion of services.
Book Launch Event for Joyce Mendelsohn a Success
 
Joyce Mendelsohn at OrensanzMore than 200 guests came to the magnificent Angel Orensanz Foundation on September 23rd to celebrate the publication of Joyce Mendelsohn's revised and expanded classic, The Lower East Side Remembered & Revisited: History and Guide to a Legendary New York Neighborhood.
 
In delivering the keynote address, Ms. Mendelsohn discussed the revised edition of the book, as well as the lives of notable immigrants. These included: Irving Berlin, songwriter; Sidney Hillman, leader of the Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America; and Clara Lemlich, a leader of the Uprising of 20,000, the massive strike of shirtwaist workers in New York City's garment industry in 1909. "These were immigrants who imagined they could improve their lives in America. They realized that there were great opportunities in this country. Their achievements are exemplary."
 
"Aggressive development has changed the streetscape of the Lower East Side since the first edition of this book was published in 2001," Ms. Mendelsohn stated. "The revised and expanded second edition examines the dynamics of the neighborhood as it reinvents itself and becomes a place of stark contrasts between locals and newcomers, existing low-scale buildings and newer towers. Luxury condos are replacing tenements; renovated walk-ups are pricing-out long-time tenants; and once limited-equity co-ops are now selling at market rates. Expensive hotels are springing up as the area becomes a destination for tourists and business travelers." 
 
The evening included remarks by community leaders, and a unique PowerPoint presentation of contemporary images created for the book. In addition, the life of Gene
Golombek (of blessed memory), the book's original publisher, was commemorated. 
 
Master of Ceremonies Joel Kaplan, Executive Director of the United Jewish Council of the East Side, Inc., praised Mr. Golombek's accomplishments. These included: founding the Vintage Thrift Shop and the Lower East Side Annual Festival, and serving as Executive Director of South Manhattan Development Corporation.
 
Several cultural leaders of today's Lower East Side, including Al Orensanz, Ph.D., Director of the Orensanz Foundation; and Annie Polland, Ph.D., Vice President of Education at the LES Tenement Museum, praised Ms. Mendelsohn's achievements. "When I'm with Joyce Mendelsohn, I feel like I'm in the presence of aristocracy or royalty," Dr. Orensanz commented. "This special evening is imbued with her presence." 
 
Laurie Tobias Cohen, Executive Director of the Lower East Side Jewish Conservancy, highlighted Ms. Mendelsohn's dedication. "Her dynamic personality has done so much to further the goals of the Conservancy. Joyce has been with us every step of the way, and our growth is her achievement as well."
Joyce Mendelsohn's New View of the Lower East Side:
Updated Edition of The Lower East Side Remembered & Revisited
Joyce Mendelsohn booksIn 2001, Joyce Mendelsohn's seminal study, The Lower East Side Remembered & Revisited: History and Guide to a Legendary New York Neighborhood, was released. This edition chronicled the waves of immigration to the Lower East Side and focused on the culture that left an enduring impact, the Jewish presence. 
  
Many active synagogues, and shtieblach, including the Bialystoker Synagogue, Congregation Chasam Sopher, Congregation Kehila Kedosha Janina and the Stanton Street Shul continue to serve a dynamic community in their venerable buildings. (Several synagogues have been restored with funding from private donors and government funding obtained by the LESJ Conservancy).
 
"In the original book, I focused on the history and the here and now of the Lower East Side," Ms. Mendelsohn commented. "In the updated, revised and expanded edition, I examine the changes, where in less than a decade, the influx of money, not ethnicity, has resulted in a striking transformation. With gentrification, a new group of young affluent professionals moved into the neighborhood. They flock to designer stores, gourmet restaurants, popular bars, and hip music clubs. They live in new luxury apartments and upgraded tenements."
 
Joyce MendelsohnAnother significant change that Ms. Mendelsohn includes in the new edition is the expansion of Chinatown eastward. "This has resulted in an increase of the Chinese population of residents, building owners, and shopkeepers. This trend was evident in 2001, but it has grown since then."
 
(According to Laurie Tobias Cohen, several tour participants in recent years have commented on how eager their parents were to flee crowded tenements and the inner city, only to find their grandchildren flocking to those same buildings).
 
The 2009 edition from Columbia University Press is enlivened by additional historical photographs and numerous contemporary photographs taken by acclaimed photographer Paul Margolis.
 
"There are only eight years between both editions," Ms. Mendelsohn said. "But in a neighborhood as unique as the Lower East Side, observing the continuity and change is fascinating."
 
To purchase a copy of the new book, please contact the Conservancy at 212-374-4100, ext. 1 or 2.
Profile: Elissa Sampson, Celebrating the Neighborhood's History
Second Hand Rose tour starwalkElissa Sampson loves the history of the Lower East Side and has been leading tours for approximately 20 years. She has contributed to designing Conservancy tours and is always interested in finding out what visitors and neighborhood residents would like to learn about the historic and living communities of the Lower East Side/East Village.
 
Ms. Sampson is affiliated with four synagogues in the Lower East Side area: Bialystoker Synagogue, Kehila Kedosha Janina, Community Synagogue, and the Stanton Street Shul. Her husband, Dr. Jonathan Boyarin, an anthropologist at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, is a full professor of Religious Studies. 
 
Her primary synagogue is the Stanton Street Shul, where she has served as a board member since 2001. "With the help of the Conservancy, we applied for grants from New York State. Stanton Street was listed on state and national registries of sites of historical  significance. The purpose of these grants was to repair the exterior of the building in a historically appropriate manner. Historic preservationist Holly Kaye put us in contact with the right people and helped us through the process." 
  
In 2004, the first matching grant was awarded to repair the Stanton Street Shul's roof and fire escape. Smaller matching grants were approved during the last three years. The restoration of the Mazalot (zodiac) of the Stanton Street Shul began in June. (For more about the restoration of the Mazalot read We've Got Mazel, featured in Elissa's bio on the Conservancy website). This type of Jewish folk art is rare in synagogues today. Professional conservators from the Metropolitan Museum of Art are assisting with the restoration. "Preservation is the key to the future of this neighborhood," Ms. Sampson observed.
 
"People are intrigued to learn that there is a living Jewish community here," she continued. "It is important for people to understand that these synagogues represent vital presences in our community. New people are moving into the community. When I lead groups, I emphasize the significance of not only the past, but the Lower East Side's vibrancy today."

A Brooklyn native, Ms. Sampson has been living on the Lower East Side for more than 30 years. Her father manufactured picture frames on Cherry Street in the sixties. Her mother was born across from the Essex Street Terminal Market.
 
"To me, giving tours is an avocation," Ms. Sampson commented on her more than 20 years of experience in leading tours. After graduating from Brandeis University as a history major, she began her career as a teacher. "Teaching and touring go hand in hand," she said. "Once you're used to standing up in front of a group, you learn that you have to be entertaining in order to establish rapport with your audience, and you have to do that fast."
 
Pictured above: Elissa Sampson, (center, pointing), co-creator and leader of Second Hand Rose: A Journey Down the Yiddish Rialto, explains the significance of the Second Avenue Deli's "Starwalk." For further information about this tour, please consult the Conservancy's website (www.nycjewishtours.org).
 
Lower East Side Jewish Conservancy